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Key & Crate

Frequently asked questions

The questions we are asked most about setting up a first apartment, dorm or house — and about how this site works.

By Mike M.Last updated

Common questions

What do I actually need for a first apartment?

For night one, about fifteen items: bedding, towels, a shower curtain and liner with rings, a plunger, trash cans, toilet paper and soap, basic plates and cutlery, and a lamp with bulbs. Roughly $180. The kitchen can follow in week one and storage, tools and safety items in month one. Our first apartment checklist has every line with a pick and a live price.

How much does it cost to furnish a first apartment?

Roughly $900 buying used, $2,250 mid-tier, and $4,300 buying everything new for a one-bedroom. Non-furniture essentials are about $455 to $1,700 of that. Move-in costs before any furniture — deposit, fees, utility connections, a van, an unusually large first grocery shop — typically come to two or three times the monthly rent. Full breakdown in what it all costs.

What should I buy first when moving in?

In this order: bedding, towels, a shower curtain, toilet paper and soap, a trash can, a plunger, basic plates and cutlery, and a lamp. That is enough to sleep, wash and eat. Cookware and appliances can wait several days without affecting anything, and waiting makes you buy better.

What can I buy used, and what should I buy new?

Used: plates, bowls, mugs, glasses, cutlery, cast iron, sheet pans, mixing bowls, stockpots, bed frames, dining tables and chairs, desks, shelving and lamps — none wears out in a way that matters. New: a mattress, knives, anything nonstick, cutting boards, pillows and towels, where condition affects hygiene or performance. Inspect used upholstery and mattresses carefully for bed bugs before bringing them in.

What do people most often forget to buy?

Shower curtain rings — they are sold separately from the curtain. Then light bulbs, a can opener, bin bags in the right size, a plunger, curtains, batteries, an extension cord and a doorstop. None is expensive; all are annoying to be without on the first evening.

What size bed do dorm rooms have?

Twin XL — 39 by 80 inches, five inches longer than a standard Twin. Regular Twin sheets will not reach the bottom corners. Nearly every US campus uses Twin XL, but it takes two minutes to confirm on the school’s housing page because it affects three separate purchases. See Twin XL dorm bedding.

What should I measure before buying furniture?

The room, and then the route: doorway widths, the narrowest point of the hallway, the stairwell turn, and the lift’s internal dimensions. Furniture that fits the room and will not rotate around a landing is the classic and most expensive moving failure. Measure each item’s diagonal as well as its width.

How do I hang things without losing my deposit?

Adhesive picture-hanging strips, rated about 15 pounds per pair. Clean the wall with rubbing alcohol first, make sure the paint is at least four weeks cured — this is the most common failure — press for 30 seconds, and remove by pulling the tab straight down about 12 inches, never outward. Full detail in our guide.

What repairs should I not do myself in a rental?

Anything electrical beyond changing a bulb, anything plumbing beyond plunging a toilet, gas in any form, heating and air conditioning, supplied appliances, windows, exterior doors and locks, a broken extractor fan, pests, and anything structural including damp. Report those in writing with photographs — attempting them can transfer liability to you for consequential damage. See renter-safe repairs.

How do I protect my security deposit?

Photograph every room and every existing mark before you unpack, take a narrated video walk-through, then email the landlord a dated list of pre-existing issues with the photos attached. Take meter readings. Do the same again when you leave. That hour of documentation settles nearly every deposit dispute before it starts.

How do I do laundry with no washer or dryer?

Two hampers for automatic sorting, a rigid collapsible basket for carrying damp clothes, and a six-tier drying rack — about $60 of equipment. Washing at a laundromat and drying at home roughly halves the monthly cost, which runs about $20 to $30 for one person. Point a fan at the rack and open a window; the fan roughly halves drying time. See apartment laundry without a washer.

Why does my breaker trip when I use two appliances?

In an older building the kitchen may share a 15-amp circuit with other rooms, giving about 1,800 usable watts. A microwave draws roughly 1,100 and an air fryer 1,400 to 1,700, so running both exceeds it. That is the breaker working correctly. Plug high-draw appliances into wall outlets — never a power strip — and move one to an outlet on a different circuit.

Have you actually tested these products?

No, and we never claim to have. We do not run a test lab, a test kitchen or a workshop. Our picks come from published specifications, reasoning about the physical design, patterns in what owners report after a year or more, and known material behavior — set out in full in how we pick. We compete on a published method rather than on claimed testing.

How does Key & Crate make money?

We are an Amazon Associate. When you buy through one of our links, Amazon pays us a commission at no extra cost to you — the price you pay is the same. That is the entire business model: no subscription, no paywall, no advertising. Full statement on the affiliate disclosure page.

Does the commission affect your recommendations?

We rank by what is right for the reader, which frequently means recommending the cheapest option — the one that pays us least. We also tell readers to buy things secondhand and not to buy things at all, earning nothing from either. No brand has paid for placement or reviewed a page before publication.

Are the prices on this site current?

Yes. Every price comes from a live Amazon lookup and is shown with the date it was checked. Prices expire after 48 hours — if the daily refresh stops, every number disappears and the page says “check price” instead of going stale. Always confirm the price at checkout.

Why are there no customer reviews on this site?

Because we have none to publish, so we publish none. Fabricating testimonials is common and dishonest; we have never written one and we never will. The scores on our roundups are our own editorial judgment, labeled as such, with every component metric shown — and we deliberately do not publish them as review markup, because that would imply testing we have not done.

What do the scores out of ten mean?

Four metrics per section plus an overall figure, chosen for a mover in a small space on a budget rather than for a spec enthusiast — fit, value, durability and renter-safety, roughly. Each is shown separately so you can see where a product lost points and decide whether you care. A set scoring 9.6 on fitting a small kitchen and 5.6 on durability is right for a one-year lease and wrong for a house.

Who writes Key & Crate?

One person: Mike M., the hands-on owner behind Iron Mako Media, which publishes the site. No panel of experts, no professional certifications claimed. More on the about page.

How do I report an error or suggest a guide?

Email contact@keyandcrate.com or use the contact form. Factual errors are corrected on the page itself and the last-updated date changes to show it. Reports of prices that look wrong are genuinely useful.

Do you only link to Amazon?

At present, yes — every product link on the site goes to Amazon. We say so because it is relevant to how you read our picks: we are recommending the best option we can find on Amazon, not the best option in existence. Where something is better bought elsewhere, or secondhand, we say so in the text and earn nothing from it.

How many guides are on the site?

77 guides across five sections — move-in checklists, kitchen, bath and laundry, dorm, and tools and fix-it. Every one is listed on the sitemap page.

Something not answered here? Ask us — and if it is a good question, it usually ends up on this page.